January 13, 2009
No. 2
Vol. 8
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MediaBiz   |   Morning BRIDGE   |   Evening BRIDGE   |   Strategy & Tactics
 
Trends to Watch in '09
 
Heads Up
This is the last – for now – weekly edition of The BRIDGE. Beginning in mid-February, The BRIDGE will be published as a monthly arriving in the middle of each month. The nation’s – and world’s – economic turmoil even affects those of us trying to keep all of you in the multiplatform industries up-to-date and, unique in our case, with perspective and context.  We are cutting back the frequency but we are not cutting back on the unique experiences, histories, tracking and context that we bring to you.  Using our proprietary MediaBiz Competitive Intelligence – including the Media Census – plus insights from industry executives and other researchers, we will be reporting critical information each month.  Our Quarterly Reports will benchmark all multiplatform providers along with quarterly financial information on all major public companies in our space.  Other issues will reveal network distribution trends and growing areas of three-(and more) way competition via the actual footprints and the strategies of all the major players. The Morning BRIDGE and The Evening BRIDGE will continue to keep you up-to-date and informed every business day. – PSM
 
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Trends '09
Four Strong Winds to Keep Your Eye On

By Evie Haskell
 
Welcome to the new year where trend reports are popping up like mold on week-old bread:  Attention getting, sometimes interesting and usually quickly disposed of.

Consider this analogous to death and taxes except (for most years) the new year trend report is a bit more fun.  Not wanting to be left out, we’ve decided to join the crowd and have thus spent the past few weeks pouring through reams of analyst notes, spreadsheets of subscriber and programming data, loads of media prognostications, market observations and a few Chinese fortune cookies.  In short, we’ve taken every trend report and analyst projection available and boiled the current season down to a few multiplatform essentials.

Without further ado, here are the four key factors that any multiplatform player who hopes to survive the rigors of 2009 absolutely, positively must pay attention to:



 
 
Trends to Watch in '09 - January 13, 2009
Page 2
#1: The Economy Sucks ... And That Means You
 

You would have had the spend the last year in inanimate suspension not to know this one.  But we have to include it here because virtually every other multiplatform trend for 2009 springs from it.

Notes MediaBiz (The BRIDGE’s parent co) CEO Paul Maxwell:  “The economy impacts everything we do and it will reshape most of our businesses very quickly.  I think the downturn will start to ease in the fourth quarter and Christmas sales next year are likely to jump by 15 percent, but in the meantime the economy is THE dominate factor to consider” in steering your business.

With most media stocks down in the mid double digits across 2008 and bellwethers such as Time Warner writing down the value of their assets (TW chopped about $25 billion off the value its cable-system, publishing and Internet assets by in the fourth quarter,) the outlook is obviously grim.  The old canard of media as a generally “recession proof” business clearly will not apply this year.  That has already sparked some vicious intra-multiplatform battles (just consider the recent Time Warner/Viacom contretemps or almost anything to do with Yahoo! if your memory needs refreshing) and it leads to the second inescapable trend of the year:

 

 
#2: The Future Will Be Smaller
 
From your business to your staff to the amount of cereal in your morning breakfast, expect shrinkage.  Again, that should be no surprise.  Pink slips have already blizzarded through multiplatform players such as NBC Universal and Viacom.  On the techno side, everyone from eBay to Electronic Arts to Yahoo has contributed to more than 110,000 jobs lost globally since October.  For the near future, industry observers say Disney and Time Warner and Sony Pictures are in line for more cuts.

Some of the deepest cuts may come in Hollywood as Parks Associates analyst Kurt Scherf recently noted to Reuters, “Indicators for Hollywood don’t look good ... based on the economy and the potential actors’ strike.”

Of course, employees won’t be the only drain.  Core companies will see shrinkage as well.
“Cable subs are likely to drop by as much as 1 percent this year,” says Maxwell.  “DirecTV will be the exception growing just a hair while telco growth will slow dramatically.”

As it did in the latter part of 2008, DISH is expected to lose subs and, Maxwell suggests, “It might even sell if, of course, Ergen gets bored.”

Even the internet will feel the pain in ’08 as Maxwell expects over-the-top plays to struggle to monetize their efforts – although usage will steadily grow – and ad forecasters forecast double digit drops this year in at least two media sectors.

Meanwhile, on the programming side of multiplatform, many observers expect the number of networks to dwindle across 2009.

“Look for programmers to consolidate the number of channels distributed,” says Maxwell.  “They’ve now expanded to the point of no return and I expect they’ll start to collapse some networks back in.  That’s what Discovery has sort of been doing and others will follow suit.”
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Trends to Watch in '09 - January 13, 2009
Page 3
#3: Mobile Will (Continue to) Gain Usage
 
Now that we’ve thoroughly depressed you, we’d like you to know that there are some highlights for 2009.  And ... surprise, surprise ... mobile apps are first on this list.

According to the Pew Internet and American Life Project, mobile phones will be the world’s leading means of internet hookup by 2020.

Given that cell phones already number more than 3 billion globally and that observers expect smart phones to make up 75 percent of all phones sold in the U.S. by 2012, that estimate may be conservative.  Indeed, speaking recently to the BBC, Yahoo senior director of global mobile Michael Bayle noted, “We are seeing a lot more interest in mobile and we believe 2009 is going to be a bit of a tipping point.  Thirty percent of consumers will browse certain mobile sites at the expense of visiting those same sites on the PC.  One example comes from ESPN in February when more people came to the NFL site on mobile rather than on” a computer.
Likewise the explosive growth of the iPhone’s App Store (Piper Jaffray estimates more than $1 billion in annual revenue) will continue to drive mobile usage.  But as smart phone apps gain in popularity, expect the barriers to entry to rise.

Of course, the growth in mobile applications and usage does not necessarily presage a growth in new subscribers for wireless carriers.  Indeed, BernsteinResearch analyst Craig Moffett predicts a relatively stagnant ’09 for the wireless crowd.  “With wireless now approaching saturation, and with incremental subscribers hard pressed by the recession, (wireless) subscriber growth can be expected to slow sharply,” he notes.
 
 
 
#4: Renovated Will Trump New
 
No one ... but no one ... is predicting a jump in cap ex this year.  But that doesn’t mean money isn’t going to be spent.  And for the more technically oriented multiplatform players there is some good news:

Upgrades are in.

According to a BBC interview with Rory Dooley, general manager of Logitech, the world’s biggest producer of computer control devices, few companies are expected to buy new systems in ’09.  But, he notes, “We do expect people to upgrade existing systems and upgrade them by investing in the interface.”

For many, this will mean a move to more “virtual” office set-ups ideally suited to the services of cable, telco and even satellite providers.  Indeed, while a recent survey of CIO offers from UBS forecasts a 2 percent drop in IT spending in Europe and the US, spending on virtualization is expected to rise 6 percent.  While that’s down from a 10 percent growth in ’08, many believe the potential efficiencies (read “savings”) of virtualized offices will draw more companies into IT upgrades.

On the home front, the “renovation” spending of ’09 is expected to be centered around a boost in in-home connectivity.  Indeed, Electronic House has dubbed such home networks designed to channel HD programming through the house one of its top trends of ’09 and the CEA has pegged the kitchen as a top spot for more connectivity.•
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Trends to Watch in '09 - January 13, 2009
Page 4
Advertising's Big Dive
 

 

For multiplatform players, much of the current malaise stems from a long term dive in advertising dollars. This data from Interpublic’s MAGNA illustrates the problem.
 
Except for a brief rise in 2004, ad dollars in the U.S. have consistently accounted for a smaller and smaller percentage of the nation’s Gross Domestic Product.  Indeed, 2008 estimates show ads dipping below the 2 percent mark ... a significant drop from 2.5 percent in 2000.

The pain has been especially severe for newspapers, radio and magazines.  (And it’s likely to get worse.  MediaBiz’s Maxwell suggests that by the end of 2009 several major metropolitan areas will have NO daily newspapers.)  As for television, Magna has predicted a slight growth for the past year with most of the pain going to local services.•

To Our Research Sources ... Thank You:
BernsteinResearch
MAGNA
MediaBiz Competitive Intelligence
Nielsen
Pew Internet and American Life Project
Pike & Fischer
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Trends to Watch in '09 - January 13, 2009
Page 5
MultiMAX
Transitions ...?
 
So … maybe your – and those putative millions of other – analog TVs won’t need a digital converter box next month after all.  Interesting decision by the former Federal Confusion Commission chairs and the President-elect’s team’s to push for a delay in the digital transition set for just four weeks after the Inauguration on Tuesday, Feb. 17.

Interesting because it puts me – for maybe the very first time – in some tentative agreement with the short-timer alien, Kevin Martian, who currently runs that puzzle palace at the Portals.

Yes, the Congress under-funded the converter “solution.”

(An aside: why didn’t the Congress just subsidize cable, satellite or telco video basic packages?  That could have even included a “basic” broadband connection for every household in America.  Suppose the Congress will legislate some money for a transition to HD-radio? … or to the new dual band satellite compatible radios?  Why subsidize broadcasting access to homes when broadcasters already have “free” airwaves to use?)

Yes, any kind of a huge technological change mandated by Congress is going to cause confusion.

Yes, a lot of folks might wake up on a Wednesday without Good Morning America or the Today show.

So what?

They’ll eventually go get what they want … so, I think postponement is a cop-out.  But it sure isn’t a surprise!

Meanwhile, we’re making some transitions.  It is no secret that business-to-business advertising is suffering … indeed, it is no secret that advertising of any kind is suffering.  So we’ll be making some transitions of our own beginning later this month.

The Tuesday, Jan. 13 edition of The BRIDGE will be the last weekly … it will, next month, change to a monthly frequency with even more depth.  The Morning BRIDGE and The Evening BRIDGE will continue to bring you the broadest, most inclusive digest of breaking news and end-of-day Wall Street results every business day.  That doesn’t mean we are reneging on our promise to bring you actionable information uniquely in context and perspective among the current landscape of publications about the myriad aspects of the telecommunications, media and entertainment worlds.

We remain committed to furthering the understanding that these aren’t your grandparents’ businesses anymore. They are all so interrelated that they have become one – as we call it – very competitive multiplatform world.  It goes well beyond the multichannel world I postulated when I created the publication of that name almost 30 years ago.

Here at MediaBiz, our Competitive Intelligence group tracks a startling amount of measurable information about subscribers by provider in every geography; network distribution via headends and more; and even the on-the-ground footprints (which make interesting over-lapping maps) of competitors for your – and others – subscriber dollars.  You’ll be seeing a lot more of proprietary information in the monthly editions of The BRIDGE.

— Paul S. Maxwell — multimax@mediabiz.com
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Trends to Watch in '09 - January 13, 2009
Page 6
 
If you can’t create it, buy it!
  Desperately seeking a stronger foothold in new media markets, Microsoft has once again whipped out its checkbook.

This time, the fading but still very, very rich-and-powerful software giant has bestowed some of its wealth on Verizon, signing a five year deal that gives MSFT the exclusive right to provide portal, local and internet search plus mobile advertising services to customers using Verizon services.

Word is that the deal is worth a minimum of $650 million for Verizon.  That’s less than 0.4 percent of Microsoft’s market cap (as of Friday) so what the hey ... pocket change!  And from Verizon’s viewpoint, that should be enough for Verizon to add 166,795* new customers per year to its FiOS system.

Happy all around?  We’ll see ...

(*Based on BernsteinResearch’s Craig Moffet’s estimate of $3,897 in capital cost for every FiOS customer.)

And the ‘net winner is ... PBS! 
Who would’a thunk?  The Public Broadcasting System, known for its line-up of decidedly non-lowest-common-denominator shows, turns up to be the big, BIG winner among broadcaster internet audiences.  According to data from Hitwise, PBS took first place in weekly web traffic for 19 weeks in 2008.  (Second place for No. 1 slots was a tie between CBS and NBC, with 12 weeks each.)   What’s more, PBS.org increased its market share of visits among broadcast by 25 percent over the previous season.

And who took last place in the broadcast ‘net sweeps?  That would be Fox which ranked No. 1 in just three weeks of 2008.

Calling the gendarmes!  Ah, the digital age ... Here’s a parking meter that calls the police if you overstay your allotted time.  Designed by Technolia, the device relies on magnetic fields to “read” your car and a direct computer link to a police station.

Already in 60 localities in France, the meters are now eyeing other markets.  Dum, da, dum dum ...•
 
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Trends to Watch in '09 - January 13, 2009
Page 7
Upcoming Events
February 1
Super Bowl XLIII
Tampa, Fla.
February 22
81st Annual Academy Awards
Hollywood, Calif.
February 25-27
WICT Executive Development Seminar
Braselton, GA
March 4-7
CEDIA Management Conference
Carefree, Ariz.
March 10
Multicultural Media for Multicultural America Forum
New York
March 24-27
SATELLITE 2009
Washington, DC
April 1-6
The Cable Show 2009
Washington, DC
April 1-2
WICT Leadership Conference
Washinton DC
April 17-23
NAB Show
Las Vegas
April 28-29
ACA's Washington Summit
Washington, DC
May 4-7
Digital Hollywood Spring
Santa Monica CA
May 12-14
2009 Annual MFM/BCCA Conference
Atlanta
June 8-11
SUPERCOMM
Chicago, IL
June 9-9
CTHRA’s Symposium: Leading HR in Unprecedented Times
One Discovery Place
Silver Spring, MD
June 10
Advertising 2.0
New York NY
June 18-19
Broadband Policy Summit
Arlington, VA
July 20-21
Minority Media and Telecommunications Council: Access to Capital and Telecom Policy Conference
Washington, D.C.
July 26-29
The Independent Show
Grapevine, TX
September 7-10
World Satellite Business Week
The Westin
Paris, France
September 9-13
CEDIA EXPO 2009
Atlanta
September 29-29
FCC Open Meeting
FCC Building
Washington D.C.
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